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Ref. No. 4988

CurrentShare – Circuit for Uniform Current Distribution and Loss Reduction

Keywords: Power modules, homogeneous current distribution, asymmetries, circuit boards

To reduce the input resistance of power modules, individual semiconductor switches are typically connected in parallel. Due to unavoidable component variations, asymmetries in the design, or temperature differences among the individual components, uneven current distribution always occurs—with corresponding consequences such as locally increased losses and short circuits in the application.

CurrentShare is a technology that can significantly reduce the aforementioned drawbacks. The output currents are fed back to the inputs, whereby each input receives both a current component that depends solely on the respective output current and a current component that depends on the total current flowing through all semiconductor switches. Through this special structure, which can be easily integrated into a printed circuit board, CurrentShare reduces the imbalance in current levels caused by the individual semiconductor switches, as well as switching losses. At the same time, it achieves an increase in switching speed.

Advantages

  • Simple design
  • Reduction of asymmetries in the output current
  • Lower switching losses
  • Higher switching speed
  • Protection of components

Commercial Applications

CurrentShare can be used in a wide range of applications. CurrentShare can demonstrate its advantages in virtually all power electronics circuits that use parallel-connected semiconductor switches. Examples of applications for CurrentShare include power modules for solar inverters, motor controls, or, for example, traction drives for commercial and passenger vehicles.

Current Status

A patent application has been filed for this invention. We would be happy to provide you with updates on the status of the application. The method has been experimentally verified. On behalf of TU Dortmund, we offer interested companies the opportunity to license and further develop the technology.

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An invention of TU Dortmund.

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